Strategy

1.    It’s all about people!
Be optimistic, energetic and positive in demeanour. Learn to be a great salesman; read up if necessary.
Prepare a focused 30 second elevator pitch [1] for why we should care about animals with our purchases.
Maintain composure and be respectful. Don’t be antagonistic, especially in the face of strong disagreement!

2.    Appearance.
If people see vegans must be outside of mainstream culture it is one more strong reason to reject it. It’s unfortunate that people judge by appearance but be pragmatic - what’s more important: your wardrobe, or the animals?
People like those who remind them of themselves; don’t wear all black, dye your hair green or wear body piercings.

3.    Lose the vegan ‘badge of honour’
Be inclusive, not exclusive; stop seeing people as ‘vegan’ or ‘non vegan’. Purity from cruelty to animals is an elusive goal for all of us in the real world.
People will notice if the messenger is even slightly hostile or self righteousness, to the detriment of the message.
Bear in mind that all of our beliefs are a constant work in progress.
Lose the sense of certainty that we are right; don’t claim philosophical supremacy.

4.    Don’t mention veganism or vegetarianism[2]
Talk of veganism as the ‘ultimate goal’ makes people think it must be ‘all or nothing’, turning away a large bulk otherwise willing to make significant partial change as they reply ‘oh I couldn’t do that’.
The stigma of the v word (even vegetarianism) overshadows anything else you say. No-one wants to feel they are being converted by religious vegetarian nuts.
Talk about significantly reducing animal products in our lifestyles and give people reasons why. Make ‘helping animals’ the goal; make ‘decreasing suffering as effectively as possible’ the goal.
A fanatical obsession with minute quantities in ingredient lists follows a law of diminishing marginal return [3] and only reinforces the inconvenience. Pushing people away is an opportunity cost that only the animals end up paying.

5.    Minimise disagreement; focus on what you agree on.
Start from where your audience is.
Most people are ok with an animal being killed- bluntly disagreeing with them on their basic belief pushes people away.
Focus not on converting them to another opinion but grabbing at the threads of their existing opinions already consistent with ours.
Re-frame in terms of their existing sympathies and beliefs - usually around suffering and how we treat the animals that are used. Talk in terms of the waking cruelty inflicted at every stage of an animal’s life.
Avoid your own politics, economics, religion, New Age spirituality, animism or mysticism
For optimal impact, veganism can’t be presented as a part of some larger package – that makes it too easy to dismiss. The message must remain simple: buying animal products causes suffering.

6.    Mix with all people
Too many activists mix only with other activists and imagine that everyone else thinks as they do; they lose feel for what the average person in the street might think.
They no longer know what’s achievable and what is a fantasy grown out of their own intense conviction for change.
Eat with non-vegans. Our non-attendance is seen as deprivation or self-righteousness – if you can’t go to parties or go out to eat, who would want to live like that and join that club?!

7.    Keep reasons & arguments simple.
Avoid ranting and monologue – ask the other person questions to stimulate dialogue
Avoid lengthy debates with little useful outcome eg. prehistoric ancestors’ diets
Check facts; avoid exaggeration and pseudoscience.

8.    Speak and debate with people in private, one on one, if possible.
With no audience to play to or prove yourselves to, you can both relax more and avoid ego-driven point scoring - and you can each potentially give some ground and change your minds in the face of rational argument with less embarrassment.

9.    Convenience food.
Modern culture has significant demand for convenient, quick-to-make foods
Don’t over-advertise a vegan diet as necessitating time, prepared ingredients or cooking skill.
Highlight the traditional foods, mashed potatoes and faux meats- not just the curries!

10.    Aim for university age people if possible
Most receptive to change and new ideas; less entrenched by habit
Newfound control & independence over what they choose to buy
Maximum impact of having many years of life ahead


In summary, the degree to which veganism will become mainstream depends upon the degree to which we transform the least-palatable aspects of our stereotype - the stigma of the tree-hugging crank and the slogans that make most people roll their eyes. Whether deserved or not, these give us a bad reputation and repel the vast proportion of people.




[1]

[2]
In the influential film Earthlings, the word vegan appears zero times, while vegetarian appears only once (and then only in the context of a quote)

[3]
Veganism, far from helping animals, is a huge problem for the animal rights movement. If we want to stand up for animals, then we should stop calling ourselves vegan; stop asking others to go vegan; and even stop using the word vegan. When asked, we should state that our fight is for animals’ freedom from suffering.